Lectionary Calendar

Thursday, April 18th, 2024
the Third Week after Easter

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #898 - בָּגַד

Transliteration

bâgad

Phonetics

baw-gad'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

Verb

TWOT

198

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs'

1) to act treacherously, deceitfully, deal treacherously

1a) (Qal) to act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, offend

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 114 ‑ ἀθετέω (ath‑et‑eh'‑o); 802 ‑ ἀσύνθετος (as‑oon'‑thet‑os); 1459 ‑ ἐγκαταλείπω (eng‑kat‑al‑i'‑po); 2038 ‑ ἐργάζομαι (er‑gad'‑zom‑ahee); 2274 ‑ ἡττάομαι (hayt‑tah'‑o); 2706 ‑ καταφρονέω (kat‑af‑ron‑eh'‑o); 2707 ‑ καταφρονητής (kat‑af‑ron‑tace');

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

KJV (49)

Exodus 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 1

Hosea 2

Habakkuk 2

Malachi 5

NAS (73)

Exodus 1

Judges 2

1 Samuel 2

Job 2

Psalms 7

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 19

Jeremiah 12

Lamentations 2

Hosea 4

Habakkuk 3

Malachi 10

HCS (51)

Exodus 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 13

Jeremiah 10

Lamentations 1

Hosea 2

Habakkuk 2

Malachi 5

BSB (48)

Exodus 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 11

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 1

Hosea 2

Habakkuk 2

Malachi 5

ESV (43)

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 9

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 4

Lamentations 1

Hosea 2

Habakkuk 2

Malachi 5

WEB (48)

Exodus 1

Judges 1

1 Samuel 1

Job 1

Psalms 5

Proverbs 8

Isaiah 12

Jeremiah 9

Lamentations 1

Hosea 2

Habakkuk 2

Malachi 5

KJV (49)

dealer 1

dealers 2

deceitfully 2

man 1

men 1

offend 1

transgress 1

transgressed 1

transgresseth 1

transgressor 2

transgressors 8

treacherous 2

treacherously 23

unfaithfully 1

very 2

NAS (73)

acted 3

betrayed 1

betrays 1

deal 12

deals 1

dealt 9

deceitfully 1

faithless 2

treacherous 16

treacherously 24

unfairness 1

very 2

HCS (51)

BSB (48)

I would have betrayed 1

O traitor 1

The traitor 1

The treacherous 1

They have been unfaithful 1

Why do all the faithless 1

You have broken faith 1

[but] those who are faithless 1

and the faithless 1

and the unfaithful 1

and were faithless 1

are as faithless 1

betray 1

betrayed 1

betraying 1

betrays 1

break faith 2

but the faithless 1

deceitfully 1

do we break faith 1

has broken faith 1

have been utterly unfaithful 1

have betrayed her 1

have betrayed you 1

have broken faith 1

her unfaithful 1

how deceitful you are 1

in a faithless man 1

may betray 1

of faithless people 1

of the faithless 4

since he has broken faith 1

still betrays 1

than unfaithful 1

the faithless 3

the treacherous 1

they were unfaithful 1

traitors 1

treachery 1

you have betrayed Me 1

you will be betrayed 1

ESV (43)

acted treacherously 1

be faithless 2

been faithless 1

betray 1

betrayed 4

betraying 1

betrays 1

dealt treacherously 2

faithless 2

faithlessly with 2

surely deal 1

traitor 5

traitors 4

treacherous 11

treacherous man 1

treacherously 3

we faithless 1

WEB (48)

* 8

The treacherous 1

They are unfaithful 1

You have dealt treacherously 1

against whom you have dealt treacherously 1

and dealt treacherously 1

and let no one deal treacherously 1

and who betray 1

at the faithless 1

but nobody betrayed 1

deals treacherously 1

dealt treacherously 1

even they have dealt treacherously 1

has dealt treacherously 1

have dealt deceitfully 1

have dealt treacherously 2

have dealt very 1

in someone unfaithful 1

is treacherous 1

of betrayal 1

of the treacherous 1

of the unfaithful 2

of treacherous men 1

since he has dealt deceitfully with her 1

so you have dealt treacherously 1

than treacherous 1

that you dealt very 1

the treacherous 1

the unfaithful 1

those who deal treacherously 1

traitors 1

treacherously 5

who deal treacherously 1

yet treacherous 1

you will be betrayed 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2004) d c b (בגד BGD) AC: Cover CO: Clothing AB: Deceive: A covering of the body or actions in a faithless or treacherous manner.

V) d c b (בגד BGD) - Deceive: A covert action of treachery or deceit. KJV (49): (vf: Paal) treacherously, transgress, deceitfully, unfaithful, offend - Strongs: H898 (בָּגַד)

N^m) d c b (בגד BGD) - Clothing: Garments for covering. KJV (217): garment, clothes, cloth, raiment, apparel, robe - Strongs: H899 (בֶּגֶד)

c^m) d f c b (בגוד BGWD) - Treacherous: A covert act of deceit or treachery. KJV (2): treacherous - Strongs: H901 (בָּגוֹד)

g^f1) e d c f b (בוגדה BWGDH) - Treacherous: A covert act of deceit or treachery. KJV (1): treacherous - Strongs: H900 (בֹּגְדוֹת)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[בָּגַד] verb act or deal treacherously —

Qal Perfect בָּֽגְדָה Jeremiah 3:20 14t.; Imperfect יִבְגֹּד Malachi 2:15 5t.; נִבְגַּד Malachi 2:10; Infinitive absolute בָּגוֺד Isaiah 48:8; Jeremiah 5:11; construct בְּגֹד Isaiah 33:1; בִּגְדוֺ Exodus 21:8; Participle בֹּגֵד Proverbs 22:12 11t.; בּוֺגֵד Isaiah 33:1 10t.; — act or deal treacherously, faithlessly, deceitfully, in the marriage relation, in matters of property or right, in covenants, in word and in General conduct.

a. absolute 1 Samuel 14:33; Job 6:15; Psalm 78:57; Isaiah 24:16; Isaiah 33:1 (twice in verse); Isaiah 48:8; Malachi 2:11. compare phrases אחי בגדו כמו נחל my brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook Job 6:15; בֹּגְדִים בָּנָ֑דוּ וּבֶגֶד בּוֺגְדִיםבָּגָ֑דוּ the treacherous have dealt treacherously, yea in treachery have the treacherous dealt treacherously Isaiah 24:16 (striking alliteration); בֹּגְדֵי אָוֶן treacherous in wickedness Psalm 59:6.

b. with בְּ Exodus 21:8 (E), Judges 9:23; Isaiah 33:1 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 3:20; Jeremiah 5:11; Jeremiah 12:6; Lamentations 1:2; Hosea 5:7; Hosea 6:7; Malachi 2:10,14,15,16.

c. with accusative Psalm 73:15.

d. with מִן pregnant, בָּֽגְדָה אִשָּׁה מֵרֵעָהּ acteth treacherously (in departing) from her friend Jeremiah 3:20. The participle is used Proverbs 2:22 8t., Psalm 25:3; Psalm 59:6; Psalm 119:158; Isaiah 21:2; Isaiah 24:16 (twice in verse); Isaiah 33:1; Jeremiah 3:8,11; Jeremiah 9:1; Habakkuk 1:13; Habakkuk 2:5; בֹּגְדֵי בָ֑גֶד dealers treacherously in treachery (very treacherously) Jeremiah 12:1.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

בָּגַד fut. יִבְגֹּד; once יִבְגַּד (Malachi 2:10), properly to cover (whence בֶּגֶד covering, garment); hence

(1) to act covertly, fraudulently, perfIdiously. (For verbs of covering, hiding are often applied to fraud and perfidy; compare لبس to cover, to clothe, to dissimulate, Sam. Obadiah 1:6 to defraud, construed with ב Exodus 21:8 קָבַע قبع to cover, to hide oneself, whence קֹבַע, also to defraud; compare מָעַל, דָּגַל and دجل, ختل). It is put absol. 1 Samuel 14:33; Job 6:15 more often followed by בְּ of pers. (comp. בְּ B, 6), “to forsake (some one) perfidiously,” Judges 9:23; Lamentations 1:2 namely, a friend, Lam.loc. cit.; a consort, Exodus 21:8 God, IIos. 5:7; 6:7; rarely followed by מִן Jeremiah 3:20 and an acc. Psalms 73:15, דוֹר בָּנֶיךָ בָגַדְתִּי הִנֵּה “behold I should deal falsely with the generation of thy chidren;” part. בּוֹגֵד; pl. בֹּגְדִים “those who perfidiously depart (from God),” i.e. the wicked (LXX. παράνομοι); Proverbs 2:22, 11:3, Proverbs 11:6, 13:2, 15 Proverbs 13:15; Psalms 25:3, 59:6 Jeremiah 9:1.

(2) to oppress, to afflict, to spoil, i.q. גָּזַלֶ, עָשַׁק, construed with בְּ; Isaiah 21:2, הַבּוֹגֵד בּוֹגֵד וְהַשּׁוֹדֵד שׁוֹדֵד “the spoiler spoils, and the waster wastes;” Isaiah 24:16, בֹּגְדִים בָּגָדוּ וּבֶגֶד בֹּגְדִים בָּגָדוּ “the spoilers spoil, and the spoilers spoil a spoiling,” Isaiah 33:1. Used of impudence, Habakkuk 2:5.

Hence the following words

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List of Word Forms

בְּבִגְדוֹ־ בְּגַדְתֶּ֔ם בְּגַדְתֶּ֥ם בָ֣גְדוּ בָּ֣גְדוּ בָּ֥גְדוּ בָּגְד֜וּ בָּגְד֣וּ בָּגְדָ֣ה בָּגְדָ֥ה בָּגַ֣דְתָּה בָּגָ֔דוּ בָּגָֽדוּ׃ בָֽגֶד׃ בָג֨וֹד בָגָֽדְתִּי׃ בֹ֭גְדִים בֹּ֖גְדֵי בֹּֽגֵדָ֤ה בֹּגְדִ֣ים בֹּגְדִ֥ים בֹּגְדִֽים׃ בֹגֵֽד׃ בּ֝וֹגֵ֗ד בּֽוֹגְדִ֔ים בּוֹגְדִ֖ים בּוֹגְדִ֣ים בּוֹגֵ֔ד בּוֹגֵֽד׃ בּוֹגֵד֙ בבגדו־ בגד׃ בגדה בגדו בגדו׃ בגדי בגדים בגדים׃ בגדתה בגדתי׃ בגדתם בגוד בוגד בוגד׃ בוגדים הַבּוֹגְדִ֥ים הַבּוֹגֵ֤ד ׀ הבוגד הבוגדים וַֽ֭יִּבְגְּדוּ וַיִּבְגְּד֥וּ וּ֝בוֹגְדִ֗ים וּבוֹגֵ֖ד ובוגד ובוגדים ויבגדו יִבְגְּדוּ־ יִבְגֹּֽד׃ יבגד׃ יבגדו־ לִבְגֹּ֖ד לבגד מִבֹּגֵדָ֖ה מבגדה נִבְגַּד֙ נבגד תִּבְגּ֔וֹד תִבְגֹּֽדוּ׃ תבגדו׃ תבגוד ḇā·ḡā·ḏə·tî bā·ḡā·ḏū bā·ḡaḏ·tāh bā·ḡə·ḏāh bā·ḡə·ḏū ḇā·ḡə·ḏū ḇā·ḡeḏ ḇā·ḡō·wḏ ḇāḡāḏətî baGadtah bāḡaḏtāh baGadu bāḡāḏū ḇāḡeḏ bageDah bāḡəḏāh bageDu bāḡəḏū ḇāḡəḏū ḇāḡōwḏ bə·ḇiḡ·ḏōw- bə·ḡaḏ·tem bəḇiḡḏōw- begadTem bəḡaḏtem bevigdov bō·ḡê·ḏāh bō·ḡə·ḏê bō·ḡə·ḏîm ḇō·ḡə·ḏîm ḇō·ḡêḏ bō·w·ḡêḏ bō·wḡ·ḏîm bogDim boGed ḇōḡêḏ bogeDah bōḡêḏāh bōḡəḏê Bogedei bogeDim bōḡəḏîm ḇōḡəḏîm bōwḡḏîm bōwḡêḏ hab·bō·w·ḡêḏ hab·bō·wḡ·ḏîm habbogDim habboGed habbōwḡḏîm habbōwḡêḏ liḇ·gōḏ liḇgōḏ livGod mib·bō·ḡê·ḏāh mibbogeDah mibbōḡêḏāh niḇ·gaḏ niḇgaḏ nivGad ṯiḇ·gō·ḏū tiḇ·gō·wḏ ṯiḇgōḏū tiḇgōwḏ tivGod tivGodu ū·ḇō·w·ḡêḏ ū·ḇō·wḡ·ḏîm ūḇōwḡḏîm ūḇōwḡêḏ uVogDim uvoGed vaGadeti Vaged Vagedu vaGod vaiyivgeDu voGed Vogedim way·yiḇ·gə·ḏū wayyiḇgəḏū yiḇ·gə·ḏū- yiḇ·gōḏ yiḇgəḏū- yiḇgōḏ yivgedu yivGod