Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, May 9th, 2024
Ascension Day
Attention!
Tired of seeing ads while studying? Now you can enjoy an "Ads Free" version of the site for as little as 10¢ a day and support a great cause!
Click here to learn more!

Bible Encyclopedias
Wreath

Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature

Search for…
or
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z
Prev Entry
Wray, James Jackson
Next Entry
Wreath, Ecclesiastical
Resource Toolbox
Additional Links

(שֹבָכָה, sebekdh, a net-work or lattice [as often rendered], i.e., balustrade, 2 Kings 25:17;-2 Chronicles 4:12-13; but perhaps really a festoon or checkerwork, as גַּדַיל, gedil, 1 Kings 7:17 ["fringe," i.e., tassel, Deuteronomy 22:12 certainly means). Garlands in ancient times were chiefly made of green leaves or twigs (Wisdom of Solomon 2:18), which, among the ancient Israelites, likewise were symbols of joy (3 Maccabees 7:16). Accordingly, victorious chieftains and warriors were crowned with such wreaths (Judges 3, 8; comp. Herod. 1:7, 11), and they were sometimes strewn in their path (Sueton. Ner. 25; Livy, 33:33; Curtius, 9:10, 25). Guests were adorned with them (see Heindorf, Ioraat. Satir. [2:3], page 256) at feasts (3 Maccabees 4:8; comp. Athen. 15:674); and on gala occasions dwellings and sacred objects were decked with them (1 Maccabees 4:57; Let. of Jeremiah 9 [in the Apocr. Greek]; see Voss, Virg. Georg. page 826; Orelli, Arnob. 2:43), as likewise sacrificial victims (Herod. 4:11, 3) and altars (Acts 14:13; comp. Herod. 2:45; Strabo, 15:732; Pliny, 16:4; Ovid, Met. 5:366; see Tzetzes, Lycoph. page 327; Wetstein, N.T. 2:543; Doughtaei Anal. 2:81; Perezon. AElian. V.H. 3:3); and finally the worshippers themselves (Herod. 1:132; Athen. 15:674; Lucian, De dea. Syr. 46; Tibull. 1:10, 28; 2:2, 16; Apollon. Rhod. 2:159; see Bahr, Symbol. 2:252). See Stuck, Antiq. Conviv. page 368 sq.; Dieteric and Nikolai, in Ugolini Thesaur. 30. (See CROWN).

Bibliography Information
McClintock, John. Strong, James. Entry for 'Wreath'. Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature. https://www.studylight.org/​encyclopedias/​eng/​tce/​w/wreath.html. Harper & Brothers. New York. 1870.
 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile