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Salzburg

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Dictionaries
1910 New Catholic Dictionary
• Salzburg, Austria, City of
• Salzburg, Austria, Archdiocese of
Encyclopedias
1911 Encyclopedia Britannica
• Salzburg, Austria (Capital)
• Salzburg, Austria (Duchy)
McClintock and Strong's Bible Encyclopedia
• Arno, Archbishop of Salzburg
• Salzburgers, the
The Nuttall Encyclopedia
• Salzburg
The Catholic Encyclopedia
• Salzburg
• St. Vergilius of Salzburg
The Jewish Encyclopedia
• Salzburg

A western province and duchy of Austria, borders on Bavaria between the Tyrol and Upper Austria; is woody and mountainous, especially in the S., where fine scenery is formed by the Alps; excellent meadowland favours a prosperous industry in the rearing of cattle and horses. The inhabitants, being Protestants, were severely persecuted by the Church, and 30,000 of them emigrated in 1730, and on the invitation of Frederick William of Prussia settled in Lithuania, that had been desolated by plague. Salzburg, the capital, occupies a fine site on the hill-girt banks of the Salzach (crossed by 3 bridges), 80 m. E. by S. of Münich; is a handsome and interesting city, with many fine old buildings, including a cathedral, archbishop's palace, imperial palace, monasteries, &c.; has a theological college, libraries, &c.; birthplace of Mozart; manufactures musical instruments, &c.