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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #2168 - זָמַר
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
1) to trim, prune
1a) (Qal) to trim, prune
1b) (Niphal) to be pruned
- Book
- Word
2124) rmz (זמר ZMR) AC: Pluck CO: Music AB: Melody: The sound from a musical instrument where the string is plucked or the singing that accompanies it. Also, the plucking of fruit from a vine or branch. [from: rn- music as bright]
V) rmz (זמר ZMR) - Pluck: To make music by plucking an instrument or plucking fruit. KJV (48): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Piel) praise, sing, prune - Strongs: H2167 (זָמַר), H2168 (זָמַר)
Nm) rmz (זמר ZMR) - I. Music: II. Musician:[Aramaic only] III. Zemer:An unknown animal. KJV (6): musick, singer, chamois - Strongs: H2169 (זֶמֶר), H2170 (זְמָר), H2171 (זַמָּר)
Nf1) ermz (זמרה ZMRH) - I. Melody:As plucked on an musical instrument. A song set to music. II. Choice fruit:As plucked from the tree or vine. KJV (5): melody, psalm, fruit - Strongs: H2172 (זִמְרָה), H2173 (זִמְרָה)
af1) ermzm (מזמרה MZMRH) - Pruninghook: For plucking fruit from trees or vines or trimming candle wicks. KJV (4): pruninghook - Strongs: H4211 (מַזְמֵרָה)
bm) rimz (זמיר ZMYR) - I. Music: II. Plucking:KJV (1): song, psalmist, branch - Strongs: H2158 (זְמִרָה), H2159 (זָמִיר)
bf1) erimz (זמירה ZMYRH) - Music: KJV (6): singing - Strongs: H2158 (זְמִרָה)
cf1) erfmz (זמורה ZMWRH) - Vine: From where grapes are plucked. KJV (5): branch, slip - Strongs: H2156 (זְמֹר)
ef2) trmiz (זימרת ZYMRT) - Music: KJV (3): song - Strongs: H2176 (זִמְרָת)
kf1) ermzm (מזמרה MZMRH) - Snuffer: KJV (5): snuffer - Strongs: H4212 (מְזַמֶּרֶת)
hcm) rfmzm (מזמור MZMWR) - Melody: As plucked on an musical instrument. A song set to music. KJV (57): psalm - Strongs: H4210 (מִזְמוֹר)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Imperfect 2 masculine singular תִּזְמֹר Leviticus 25:3,4of pruning a vineyard (כֶּרֶם; H).
Niph`al Imperfect יִזָּמֵר Isaiah 5:6 be pruned, subject כֶּרֶם ""(יֵעָדֵרׅ.
זָמַר [“properly it would seem “to pluck”], to prune, especially the vine, Leviticus 25:3, Leviticus 25:4. Hence מְזַמֶּרֶת snuffers. (Arab. زبر to prune a vine, the letters מ and ב being interchanged).
Niphal pass. Isaiah 5:6.
Piel זִמֵּר
(1) to sing, properly (as has been well observed by Albert Schultens and Bishop Lowth), to cut off the discourse or sentence, or song; to express a song divided according to rhythmical numbers, (compare قَِريضُ a song, properly a discourse divided, from قرض to cut, to cut off. Arab. زَمَرَ I. and II.; Syr. ܙܡܰܪ and ܙܰܡܪܶ; Eth. Conj. II. id.). Followed by a dative of the person whom the song celebrates, Judges 5:3; Psalms 9:12, 30:5 47:7 and an acc. Psalms 47:7, 66:2 68:5, 33 Psalms 68:33.
(2) to play on a musical instrument [or to sing so accompanied], ψάλλειν. Psalms 33:2, 71:22.
(3) to dance (Arabic زمر), which is also done according to rhythmical numbers, and is connected with singing and music (comp. צָחַק and שָׂחַק). Hence זֶמֶר. [It may be questioned whether זִמֵּר ever really meant to dance; this signification seems to be merely imagined in order to connect זֶמֶר with its root.]
Derivatives, זָמִיר, זְמִיר, זְמוֹרָה, מִזְמוֹר, מַזְמֵרָה, מְזַמֶּרֶת and also those which immediately follow.
זְמָר [emph. זְמָרָא] m. Chald. music of instruments, Daniel 3:5,, 10, 15.
